იოშიჰიდე სუგა: განსხვავება გადახედვებს შორის
| [შემოწმებული ვერსია] | [შემოწმებული ვერსია] |
შიგთავსი ამოიშალა შიგთავსი დაემატა
No edit summary |
No edit summary |
||
ხაზი 1:
{{ინფოდაფა პოლიტიკოსი}}
'''იოშიჰიდე სუგა''' ({{lang-ja|菅 義偉}}, დ. [[6 დეკემბერი]] [[1948]]) -
<!---Born from a modest family of strawberry farmers in rural [[Akita Prefecture]], Suga moved to [[Tokyo]] after graduating from high school, where he enrolled in [[Hosei University]].<ref>{{cite news|date=14 September 2020|title=Who is Yoshihide Suga, Japan's next prime minister?|work=[[Mainichi Shimbun]]|url=https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20200914/p2g/00m/0na/088000c|url-status=live|accessdate=16 September 2020|archive-date=15 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200915030305/https://mainichi.jp/english/articles/20200914/p2g/00m/0na/088000c}}</ref> Shortly after graduating with a [[Bachelor of Laws]], Suga became an aide to Representative [[Hikosaburo Okonogi]] in 1975 before entering politics himself when he was elected to the [[Yokohama]] Municipal Assembly in 1987.<ref>{{cite news|date=14 September 2020|title=Japan’s Next Prime Minister Emerges From Behind the Curtain|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/14/world/asia/japan-prime-minister-yoshihide-suga-bio.html?searchResultPosition=2|url-status=live|accessdate=16 September 2020|archive-date=16 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916141732/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/14/world/asia/japan-prime-minister-yoshihide-suga-bio.html?searchResultPosition=2}}</ref> In the [[1996 Japanese general election|1996 election]], Suga was elected to the [[House of Representatives (Japan)|House of Representatives]], representing [[Kanagawa Prefecture|Kanagawa's]] [[Kanagawa 2nd district|2nd District]] as a member of the LDP.
During his time in the [[National Diet|Diet]], Suga became a close ally of Chief Cabinet Secretary Shinzo Abe. When Abe first became Prime Minister in 2006, he appointed Suga to the [[Cabinet of Japan|Cabinet]] as [[Minister for Internal Affairs and Communications]]. Abe later appointed Suga as Chief Cabinet Secretary in 2012 upon his return as Prime Minister, a role Suga would hold throughout Abe's second term.<ref name=":4">{{Cite web|date=27 May 2019|title=The Key Government Post of Chief Cabinet Secretary|url=https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h00455/the-key-government-post-of-chief-cabinet-secretary.html|url-status=live|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200304160651/https://www.nippon.com/en/japan-data/h00455/the-key-government-post-of-chief-cabinet-secretary.html|archive-date=4 March 2020|access-date=28 August 2020|website=nippon.com|language=en}}</ref> He is the longest-serving [[Chief Cabinet Secretary]] in Japanese history. In September 2020, after Abe announced his retirement from politics, Suga declared his candidacy in the [[2020 Liberal Democratic Party (Japan) leadership election|LDP leadership election]]. Widely considered the frontrunner, Suga comfortably won the election on 14 September with 70% of the vote. Two days later, he was formally elected Prime Minister by the Diet, and appointed by [[Emperor of Japan|Emperor]] [[Naruhito]], making him the first new Prime Minister of the [[Reiwa]] era.<ref>{{cite web | last1=Sieg | first1=Linda | title=In race to replace Japan's Abe, loyalist Suga emerges as strong contender | url=https://www.reuters.com/article/us-japan-politics-abe-suga/in-race-to-replace-japans-abe-loyalist-suga-emerges-as-strong-contender-idUSKBN25P0C7 | date=29 August 2020 | work=[[Reuters]] | accessdate=29 August 2020 | archive-date=29 August 2020 | archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200829121312/https://www.reuters.com/article/us-japan-politics-abe-suga/in-race-to-replace-japans-abe-loyalist-suga-emerges-as-strong-contender-idUSKBN25P0C7 | url-status=live }}</ref>
Suga has stated that his premiership will focus on continuing the policies and goals of the Abe administration, including the [[Abenomics]] suite of economics policies, the revision of [[Article 9 of the Japanese Constitution]] and securing the release of [[North Korean abductions of Japanese citizens|Japanese abductees]] from [[North Korea]].<ref>{{cite news|date=14 September 2020|title=Japan’s Next Prime Minister Emerges From Behind the Curtain|work=[[The New York Times]]|url=https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/14/world/asia/japan-prime-minister-yoshihide-suga-bio.html?searchResultPosition=2|url-status=live|last1=Rich|first1=Motoko|last2=Inoue|first2=Makiko|last3=Dooley|first3=Ben|accessdate=16 September 2020|archive-date=16 September 2020|archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20200916141731/https://www.nytimes.com/2020/09/14/world/asia/japan-prime-minister-yoshihide-suga-bio.html?searchResultPosition=2}}</ref> -->
==სქოლიო==
| |||