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ბანგკოკი: განსხვავება გადახედვებს შორის

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ხაზი 109:
 
ბანგკოკში 1960-იან წლებში, 10-დან 19 წლამდე სკოლის მოსწავლეთა 60-70% ქალაქში საშუალო განათლების მისაღებად იყო ემიგრირებული.
 
==საერთაშორისო ურთიერთობები==
ბანგკოკში გაეროს აზიისა და წყნარი ოკეანის რეგიონის ეკონომიკური და სოციალური კომისიის შტაბ-ბინა მდებარეობს. ქალაქში მრავალი საერთაშორისო ორგანიზაციის რეგიონული ოფისია განლაგებული, ესენია: გაეროს აზიისა და წყარი ოკეანის რეგიონის [[გაეროს სურსათისა და სოფლის მეურნეობის ორგანიზაცია|სურსათისა და სოფლის მეურნეობის სააგენტო]], [[სამოქალაქო ავიაციის საერთაშორისო ორგანიზაცია]], [[შრომის საერთაშორისო ორგანიზაცია]], [[მიგრაციის საერთაშორისო ორგანიზაცია]], [[საერთაშორისო ტელეკომუნიკაციების კავშირის]], [[გაეროს ლტოლვილთა უმაღლესი კომისარიატი]] და [[გაეროს ბავშვთა ფონდი]].
 
===დაძმობილებული ქალაქები===
ბანგკოკი დაძმობილებულია 19 ქვეყნის 28 ქალაქთან.<ref name="BMA sister cities">{{cite web|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/en/list|title=Relationship with Sister Cities|author=International Affairs Division|work=International Affairs Division website|publisher=International Affairs Division, Bangkok Metropolitan Administration|accessdate=10 November 2019}}</ref> ესენია:
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* აიჩი, იაპონია (2012)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Aichi_mou_0.PDF |title=Relationship with Sister Cities: Aichi|author=International Affairs Division|work=International Affairs Division website|publisher=International Affairs Division, Bangkok Metropolitan Administration|accessdate=12 September 2012}}</ref>
* [[ანკარა]], თურქეთი (2012)<ref>{{cite web|title= Friendship and cooperation agreement between Bangkok Metropolitan Administration of the Kingdom of Thailand and the Greater Ankara Municipality of the Republic of Turkey|date= 21 March 2012|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Angara.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=Greater Ankara Municipality}}</ref>
* [[ასტანა]], ყაზახეთი (2004)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement on establishment of bilateral relations between the Akimat of Astana City of the Republic of Kazakhstan and the City of Bangkok of Kingdom Thailand|date= 11 June 2004|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Astana.pdf |author1=Akimat of Astana City |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[პეკინი]], ჩინეთი (1993)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement on the Establishment of Sister City Relations between Bangkok Metropolitan Administration of the Kingdom of Thailand and the Beijing Municipality of the People's Republic of China|date= 26 May 1993|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Beijing.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ბრიზბენი]], ავსტრალია (1997)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of Understanding between the City of Bangkok, The Kingdom of Thailand and the City of Brisbane, Queensland, Australia|date= 7 May 1997|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Brisbane.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=City of Brisbane}}</ref>
* [[ბუდაპეშტი]], უნგრეთი (1997)<ref>{{cite web|title= Letter of Intent of Cooperation between Bangkok Metropolitan Administration (BMA) and Local Government of Budapest|date= 20 February 1997|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Budapest.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=Local Government of Budapest}}</ref>
* [[პუსანი]], სამხრეთი კორეა (2011)<ref>{{cite web|title= Busan Metropolitan City – Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Agreement on the Establishment of a Friendship City Relationship|date= 14 March 2011|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Busan.pdf |author1=Busan Metropolitan City |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* ჩაოჟოუ, ჩინეთი (2005)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://office.bangkok.go.th/iad/eng/viewpage.php?page_id=38 |title=Agreement of Sister City Relations |publisher=Office.bangkok.go.th |accessdate=27 June 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20110501041551/http://office.bangkok.go.th/iad/eng/viewpage.php?page_id=38 |archivedate=1 May 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement between Chaozhou City, the People's Republic of China and Bangkok, Kingdom of Thailand on the Establishment of Sister City Relations|date= 23 November 2005|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Chaozhou.pdf |author1=Chaozhou City |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ჩენდუ]], ჩინეთი (2017)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement on The Establishment of Friendly City Relations Between The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, The Kingdom of Thailand and The Chengdu Municipal People's Government, The People's Republic of China |date=10 May 2017 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/AGREEMENT%20ON%20THE%20ESTABLISHMENT%20OF%20FRIENDSHIP%20CITY%28Eng%29.PDF |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=Chengdu Municipal People's Government}}</ref>
* ჩონკინგი, ჩინეთი (2011)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement between Chonqing Municipality of the People's Republic of China and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration of the Kingdom of Thailand on the establishment of sister-city relationship|date= 26 September 2011|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Chongqing.pdf |author1=Chonqing Municipality |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[დეგუ]], სამხრეთი კორეა (2017)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement on The Establishment of Friendship City Relations Between The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, The Kingdom of Thailand and The Daegu Metropolitan Government, The Republic of Korea |date=17 August 2017 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Agreementon%20The%20Establishment%20Of%20Friendship%20City%20Relations%20Eng.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=Daegu Metropolitan City}}</ref>
* [[დალიანი]], ჩინეთი (2016)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of Understanding On the Establishment of Friendly Relations between The City of Dalian The People's Republic of China and The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration The Kingdom of Thailand|date=19 July 2016 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/MoU%20Dalian%20%283%20copies%29.pdf |author1=The City of Dalian |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
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* [[ფუკუოკა]], იაპონია (2006)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/en/showsister_cities?id=40|title=Relationship with Sister Cities: Fukuoka|author=International Affairs Division|work=International Affairs Division website|publisher=International Affairs Division, Bangkok Metropolitan Administration|accessdate=12 September 2012}}</ref>
* [[ჯორჯტაუნი (პენანგი)|ჯორჯტაუნი]], მალაიზია (2012)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of understanding between Municipal Council of Penang Island of Malaysia and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration of the Kingdom of Thailand on the establishment of friendly cities|date= 5 April 2012|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/GeorgeTown.pdf |author1=Municipal Council of Penang Island |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* განძოუ, ჩინეთი (2009)<ref name="Guangzhou">{{cite web|url=http://www.gzwaishi.gov.cn/Item/3970.aspx |title=Sister Cities of Guangzhou |publisher=Guangzhou Foreign Affairs Office |accessdate=10 February 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20111020140927/http://www.gzwaishi.gov.cn/Item/3970.aspx |archivedate=20 October 2011 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement on the establishment of sister city relations between Bangkok, Kingdom of Thailand and City of Guangzhou, the People's Republic of China|date= 13 November 2009|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Guangzhou.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=City of Guanzhou}}</ref>
* [[ჰანოი]], ვიეტნამი (2004)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement on cooperative and friendship relations between Hanoi Capital City and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration|date= 25 February 2004|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Hanoi.pdf |author1=Hanoi Capital City |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ხოშიმინი]], ვიეტნამი (2015)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement on Establishment Friendly Relations between The People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh City The Socialist Republic of Vietnam and The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration The Kingdom of Thailand|date=3 April 2015 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/HCM_Eng_0.pdf |author1=People's Committee of Ho Chi Minh City |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ჯაკარტა]], ინდონეზია (2002)<ref>{{cite web|title=Memorandum of understanding between Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, Kingdom of Thailand and the Jakarta Capital City Administration, Republic of Indonesia concerning sister city cooperation |date= 21 January 2002|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/jakarta%5B1%5D.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=Jakarta Capital City Administration}}</ref>
* [[ლოზანა]], შვეიცარია (2009)<ref>{{cite web|title= Accord de fraternité entre La Ville de Lausanne Capitale du Canton de Vaud Confédération Helvétique et La Ville de Bangkok Royaume de Thaïlande|date= 29 December 2009|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Lausanne%5B1%5D.pdf |author1=City of Lausanne |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ლისაბონი]], პორტუგალია (2016)<ref>{{cite web|title= Friendship And Co-Operation Agreement between The City of Lisbon Portugal Republic and The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Kingdom of Thailand|date=19 July 2016 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/10021601.PDF |author1=The City of Lisbon |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[მანილა]], ფილიპინები (1997)<ref name="manila1">{{cite web|url=http://www.manila.gov.ph/localgovt.htm#sistercities |title=Existing Sister Cities |publisher=City of Manila |accessdate=2 September 2009 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://web.archive.org/web/20090806191943/http://www.manila.gov.ph/localgovt.htm |archivedate=6 August 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title= Sister city friendship affiliation|date= 24 June 1997|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Manila.doc |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=City of Manila}}</ref>
* [[მოსკოვი]], რუსეთი (1997)<ref>{{cite web|title= Protocol of friendly ties between the cities of Bangkok and Moscow|date= 19 June 1997|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Moscow.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=City of Moscow}}</ref>
* [[პნომპენი]], კამბოჯა (2013)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of understanding between Municipality of Phnom Penh Kingdom of Cambodia and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Kingdom of Thailand|date= 4 January 2013|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Phnom%20Penh.jpg |author1=Municipality of Phnom Penh |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[პორტუ]], პორტუგალია (2016)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of understanding between The Municipality of Porto Portugal Republic and The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Kingdom of Thailand|date=5 August 2016 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Agreement%20Bangkok%20%20Porto%20EN_0.PDF |author1=The Municipality of Porto |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
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* [[სანკტ-პეტერბურგი]], რუსეთი (1997)<ref>{{cite web|url=http://eng.gov.spb.ru/figures/ities |title=St. Petersburg in figures > International and Interregional Ties |publisher=Eng.gov.spb.ru |accessdate=27 June 2010 |url-status=dead |archiveurl=https://archive.is/20090224073839/http://eng.gov.spb.ru/figures/ities |archivedate=24 February 2009 }}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title= Protocol on Cooperation between the City of Bangkok (the Kingdom of Thailand) and the City of St. Petersburg (the Russian Federation)|date= 20 June 1997|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/St%27%20Petersburg.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=City of St.Petersburg}}</ref>
* [[სეული]], სამხრეთ კორეა (2006)<ref>{{cite web|title= Sister City Agreement between the Seoul Metropolitan Government, Republic of Korea and the Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, the Kingdom of Thailand|date= 16 June 2006|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Seoul.pdf |author1=Seoul Metropolitan Government |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* შანდონგი, ჩინეთი (2013)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of understanding between People's Government of Shandong Province People's Republic of China and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Kingdom of Thailand|date= |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/16011400_0.PDF |author1=People's Government of Shandong Province |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[შანხაი]], ჩინეთი (2012)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum on Friendly Cooperation and Exchange between Foreign Affairs Office, Shanghai Municipal People's Government People's Republic of China and International Affairs Division, Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Kingdom of Thailand|date= 17 December 2012|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/seanghai.pdf |author1=Foreign Affairs Office, Shanghai Municipal |author2=International Affairs Division, Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* შენჟენი, ჩინეთი (2015)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of understanding on The Establishment of Sister-City Relations between The City of Shenzhen of The People's Republic of China and The City of Bangkok of The Kingdom of Thailand|date=10 July 2015 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Shenzhen_mou.pdf |author1=The City of Shenzhen |author2=The City of Bangkok}}</ref>
* [[თეირანი]], ირანი (2012)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of understanding between Tehran Municipality Islamic Republic of Iran and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Kingdom of Thailand|date=6 December 2012 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/th/showsister_cities?id=102 |author1=Tehran Municipality |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ჰუე]], ვიეტნამი (2016)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of understanding between The People's Committee of Hue City The Socialist Republic of Vietnam and The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration The Kingdom of Thailand|date=5 August 2016 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Mou%20Hue.pdf |author1=People's Committee of Hue City |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ტიანძინი]], ჩინეთი (2012)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement between Tianjin Municipal Government of the People's Republic of China and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration of the Kingdom of Thailand on the establishment of friendship exchanges and cooperative relationship|date= 27 February 2012|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Tianjin.pdf |author1=Tianjin Municipal Government |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ულან-ბატორი]], მონღოლეთი (2017)<ref>{{cite web|title= Agreement on the Establishment of Sister City Relations Between The Bangkok Metropolitan Administration, The Kingdom of Thailand and The City of Ulaanbaatar, Mongolia |date=27 July 2017 |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Agreement%20Bangkok-Ulaanbaatar_Eng.pdf |author1=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration |author2=Ulaanbaatar}}</ref>
* [[ვიენტიანი]], ლაოსი (2004)<ref>{{cite web|title= บันทึกว่าด้วยความร่วมมือ ระหว่างนครหลวงเวียงจันทน์และกรุงเทพมหานคร|date= 24 May 2004|url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/sites/default/files/Vientiane.pdf |author1=City of Vientiane |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* [[ვაშინგტონი (ქალაქი)|ვაშინგტონი]], აშშ (1962)<ref>{{cite web|title=Resolution: Sister City Affiliation of Washington, D.C. and Bangkok, Thailand|date=19 February 1962|url=http://os.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/os/publication/attachments/OS_DC_Bangkok_Agreement_1962.pdf |author1=District of Columbia |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|title=Reaffirmation agreement between Washington, D.C. and Bangkok, Thailand|date=15 July 2002| url=http://os.dc.gov/sites/default/files/dc/sites/os/publication/attachments/OS_DC_Bangkok_Renewal_2002.pdf|author1=District of Columbia|author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
* უჰანი, ჩინეთი (2013)<ref>{{cite web|title= Memorandum of understanding between People's Government of Wuhan Municipal People's Republic of China and Bangkok Metropolitan Administration Kingdom of Thailand|date= |url=http://iad.bangkok.go.th/th/showsister_cities?id=105 |author1=People's Government of Wuhan Municipal |author2=Bangkok Metropolitan Administration}}</ref>
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==იხილეთ აგრეთვე==
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